If your Canon printer displays the error message “Cannot print RX data”, it typically means the printer is unable to print a received fax due to an issue such as:
- Paper size or type mismatch
- Empty paper tray or low ink/toner
- Memory full (too many faxes stored)
- Fax-related settings conflict
This issue is most common on Canon fax-capable models like imageCLASS, PIXMA, and MAXIFY printers with fax functionality.
1. Understand the “RX Data” Error
“RX Data” stands for “Received Data“. When a Canon printer says it “cannot print RX data”, it means:
- The fax was successfully received,
- But the printer couldn’t print it due to an internal or setup issue.
2. Check Paper Supply and Tray Settings
Make Sure:
- The correct paper size and type is loaded in the tray.
- The tray is not empty, misaligned, or incorrectly loaded.
- The printer is set to use the correct tray for fax output.
Adjust Paper Settings:
- On the printer’s control panel, go to:
Settings > Paper Settings > Cassette/Tray Settings - Set the tray to match the paper size expected for fax printing (typically A4 or Letter).
- Confirm that Auto Select is enabled (if applicable).
3. Check for Ink or Toner Issues
- Ensure ink or toner levels are sufficient, especially black.
- Replace empty or nearly empty cartridges.
- If ink is low, the printer may receive but not print faxes to avoid blank pages.
4. Verify Fax Print Settings
Go to the fax settings on the printer:
- Navigate to Fax Settings > RX Settings > Auto Print
- Make sure Auto Print Received Faxes is set to ON
- Confirm that Fax Output Settings (paper size/type/tray) are correctly configured
5. Check for Memory Full or RX Data Stored
If the printer’s memory is full, it won’t print new faxes.
Clear Memory:
- Print or delete stored faxes:
- Fax Menu > Memory Reference > Print Documents in Memory
- Or use the Remote UI (via browser) to manage stored fax data
- Delete old or failed fax jobs if possible
6. Match Paper Size with Fax Settings
If the fax was sent using a different paper size (e.g., Legal) and your printer only has A4 or Letter loaded:
- Go to:
Fax Settings > RX Settings > Auto Reduction - Enable Auto Reduction so that incoming pages are resized to fit the loaded paper
- Disable “Check Paper Size Before Printing” if it’s causing blocks
7. Print the Fax Manually from Memory
If automatic printing fails, try printing the received fax manually.
Steps:
- Go to Fax Menu > Memory Reference > Print Documents in Memory
- Select the fax you want to print
- Choose Print and verify output
8. Restart the Printer
- Power off the printer
- Unplug for 30 seconds
- Plug back in and turn it on
- Retry printing the stored fax
9. Update Firmware (Optional)
If the issue persists, it could be a firmware bug, especially on newer OS setups.
- Go to Canon Support
- Enter your printer model
- Download and install the latest firmware update
- Follow on-screen instructions carefully
10. When to Contact Canon Support
Contact Canon support if:
- You have confirmed paper and ink are fine but the printer still won’t print RX data
- You cannot clear fax memory errors
- The fax hardware appears unresponsive or buggy
- You need assistance accessing memory data or advanced fax logs
Canon may guide you through recovery steps or recommend service/repair options if hardware-related issues are found.