If your Brother printer is not responding, it could be due to a connection issue, outdated drivers, incorrect settings, or a software malfunction. Follow these steps to diagnose and fix the problem so the printer can communicate properly with your computer or network.
Check the Printer’s Connection
For USB Printers
- Ensure the USB cable is securely connected to both the printer and the computer.
- Try a different USB port or cable.
- Avoid using USB hubs or extension adapters.
For Wireless Printers
- Make sure the printer is connected to the same Wi-Fi network as your computer.
- Print a network configuration report from the printer’s control panel.
- Restart the router and reconnect the printer to the network.
For Ethernet Printers
- Ensure the Ethernet cable is properly plugged into the router and printer.
- Check for link lights on the network ports.
Restart Printer and Computer
- Turn off the printer and unplug it for 30 seconds.
- Restart your computer.
- Turn the printer back on and wait until it is fully initialized before attempting to print.
Set Brother as the Default Printer
- Go to Control Panel > Devices and Printers.
- Right-click the Brother printer and select Set as default printer.
- Ensure other virtual printers (like PDF or OneNote) are not selected by default.
Cancel Pending Print Jobs
- Open Control Panel > Devices and Printers.
- Right-click your Brother printer and select See what’s printing.
- Click Printer in the top menu and choose Cancel All Documents.
- Wait for the print queue to clear.
Check Printer Status
Make Sure the Printer Is Online
- In Devices and Printers, right-click your Brother printer.
- Make sure Use Printer Offline is not checked.
- If it is, click to uncheck and bring the printer online.
Look for Error Messages
- Check the printer’s display panel for error codes.
- Resolve any ink, paper, or hardware issues before printing again.
Update or Reinstall Printer Drivers
Download the Latest Drivers
- Go to support.brother.com.
- Enter your model number.
- Download and install the latest drivers and software package for your OS.
Reinstall the Printer
- Go to Control Panel > Devices and Printers.
- Right-click the Brother printer and choose Remove device.
- Reinstall using the setup package or Add Printer option.
Restart Print Spooler Service (Windows)
- Press Windows + R, type
services.msc, and hit Enter. - Find Print Spooler in the list.
- Right-click and select Restart.
- Try printing again after restarting the service.
Check Firewall and Antivirus Settings
- Temporarily disable firewall or antivirus software to see if they are blocking the connection.
- Add Brother printer software to the exceptions list if needed.
Ping the Printer (Network Printers Only)
- Find the printer’s IP address via its control panel.
- On your computer, open Command Prompt and type:
ping [printer IP address] - If the ping fails, the printer may not be properly connected to the network.
Use Brother Printer Troubleshooting Tools
- Download and run the Brother Printer Troubleshooter Tool from their website.
- The tool can automatically detect and fix common connectivity or driver issues.
If the printer is still not responding after trying these steps, it may require a firmware update or service inspection.